传统的胸腺瘤手术要从正中(zhōng )劈(pī )开胸骨,出血多,创伤大,术后留(liú )下一条长(zhǎng )长的疤痕,病人痛不堪言。而常规经肋间胸腔(qiāng )镜(jìng )无法(fǎ )进行(háng )对侧纵膈脂肪的清扫。而与开胸手术相(xiàng )比,经(jīng )剑突下胸腔镜纵(zòng )隔肿瘤切除术是在胸骨和(hé )心包之(zhī )间的(de )间隙进行,通过形成人(rén )工气胸,为手术操作提(tí )供了宽阔清晰的视(shì )野,避免了胸骨(gǔ )切开。
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