传统的胸腺瘤手术要从正中劈开胸骨,出血多,创伤大,术后留下一(yī )条(tiáo )长长的疤痕,病人痛不堪言。而常规(guī )经(jīng )肋间胸腔(qiāng )镜无法进行(háng )对侧纵(zòng )膈(gé )脂肪的清扫。而与开胸手(shǒu )术相比,经剑突下胸腔(qiāng )镜(jìng )纵隔肿瘤切除术是在胸骨和心(xīn )包(bāo )之间的间隙进(jìn )行,通过形成人工气胸,为(wéi )手术操作提供(gòng )了宽阔清晰的视野,避免了胸(xiōng )骨(gǔ )切开。
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