传(chuán )统的胸(xiōng )腺(xiàn )瘤手术要从正中劈开胸骨,出血多,创(chuàng )伤大,术后留下(xià )一条长(zhǎng )长的疤痕,病人痛不堪言。而常规经肋间(jiān )胸腔(qiāng )镜无法进(jìn )行对侧纵膈脂(zhī )肪的清扫。而与开胸手术相比,经剑突下(xià )胸腔镜纵隔肿瘤切除术是(shì )在胸(xiōng )骨和心包之间的间隙进(jìn )行,通过形(xíng )成人工(gōng )气胸,为手术操作提(tí )供了宽阔清晰的视野,避免了胸(xiōng )骨切开。
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