传(chuán )统的胸腺瘤手术要从正中(zhōng )劈开胸骨(gǔ ),出(chū )血多,创伤(shāng )大,术后留下一(yī )条长长(zhǎng )的疤痕(hén ),病人痛不(bú )堪言。而常规经肋间胸(xiōng )腔镜无(wú )法进行对(duì )侧纵膈脂肪的清扫。而与开胸手术相比,经剑突下胸腔(qiāng )镜纵(zòng )隔肿瘤切除术是在(zài )胸骨和(hé )心包之间的间隙进行,通过形成人工气胸,为手术(shù )操作提供了(le )宽阔清晰的视野(yě ),避免了(le )胸骨切(qiē )开。
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