传统的胸腺瘤手术要从正中劈开胸骨,出(chū )血多,创伤大,术后留下一条(tiáo )长长的疤(bā )痕,病人痛不堪言。而常规经肋间胸(xiōng )腔(qiāng )镜无(wú )法进行对(duì )侧纵膈脂(zhī )肪的清扫。而(ér )与(yǔ )开(kāi )胸(xiōng )手术相比,经剑突下胸腔镜纵隔肿瘤切除术是在胸骨和心包之间的间(jiān )隙进行,通过(guò )形成人工(gōng )气胸(xiōng ),为(wéi )手术操作提供(gòng )了宽阔清晰的视野(yě ),避免了胸(xiōng )骨切开。
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