传统的胸(xiōng )腺瘤手术要从正(zhèng )中(zhōng )劈开胸骨,出(chū )血多(duō ),创(chuàng )伤大,术后留下一条长(zhǎng )长的疤痕,病人痛不堪言。而常规经肋间胸腔镜(jìng )无法进(jìn )行(háng )对(duì )侧纵膈脂肪的清扫。而与开胸手术相比,经剑突(tū )下胸腔镜纵隔肿瘤切除术是(shì )在胸(xiōng )骨和心包之(zhī )间的间隙进(jìn )行,通过形成人工气胸,为手术操(cāo )作提(tí )供了宽阔清晰的视野,避免了胸(xiōng )骨切开(kāi )。
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