传统的胸(xiōng )腺(xiàn )瘤手(shǒu )术要从正(zhèng )中劈(pī )开胸骨,出血多,创伤(shāng )大(dà ),术后留下一条长长的疤痕,病人痛不堪言。而(ér )常规(guī )经肋间胸腔镜无(wú )法进行对侧纵膈脂肪的清扫。而与开胸手术相比,经剑(jiàn )突下胸腔镜纵隔肿瘤(liú )切除术是在胸(xiōng )骨和心包之间的间(jiān )隙进(jìn )行,通过形(xíng )成(chéng )人工气胸,为手术操作提供了宽阔(kuò )清晰的视(shì )野,避(bì )免了胸骨切开。
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