传统(tǒng )的胸腺瘤手(shǒu )术(shù )要从正中劈(pī )开胸(xiōng )骨(gǔ ),出血多,创伤大,术(shù )后(hòu )留下一条长长的疤痕,病人痛不堪言。而常(cháng )规(guī )经(jīng )肋间胸腔镜无法进行(háng )对侧纵膈脂肪的清扫。而与开(kāi )胸(xiōng )手术相比,经剑突下胸腔镜纵隔肿瘤切除术是(shì )在胸骨(gǔ )和心包之间的间隙进行,通过形(xíng )成人(rén )工气胸,为手(shǒu )术操作(zuò )提供了宽阔清晰的视野(yě ),避免了胸骨切开。
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