传统的胸(xiōng )腺瘤手术(shù )要从正中(zhōng )劈开(kāi )胸骨,出血多,创伤大,术后留(liú )下一条(tiáo )长长的疤痕,病人(rén )痛不堪言。而常规(guī )经肋间胸(xiōng )腔(qiāng )镜无(wú )法进行对侧纵膈脂肪(fáng )的清扫。而与开胸手术相比,经剑突(tū )下胸腔(qiāng )镜纵隔肿瘤切除术是在胸骨和(hé )心(xīn )包之间的间隙进行(háng ),通过形成人工气胸,为手术操作提供了(le )宽阔清晰的视(shì )野(yě ),避免了胸骨切开。
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