传统的胸腺瘤手术要(yào )从(cóng )正中劈开胸骨,出血多,创(chuàng )伤大,术后留(liú )下(xià )一条长(zhǎng )长的疤(bā )痕,病人痛(tòng )不堪言。而常规经肋间胸腔镜(jìng )无法进行对侧纵(zòng )膈(gé )脂肪的清扫(sǎo )。而与开胸手术(shù )相比,经剑(jiàn )突下胸腔镜纵(zòng )隔肿瘤切除术是在胸(xiōng )骨和心包(bāo )之间的间隙进行,通过形成人工(gōng )气胸,为手术操作提供了宽阔清晰的视(shì )野,避免了胸(xiōng )骨切开。
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