传统的胸腺瘤手(shǒu )术要从正中劈(pī )开胸骨,出血多,创(chuàng )伤大,术后留(liú )下一条长长的疤痕(hén ),病人痛不(bú )堪言。而常规经肋间胸腔镜无法进行对侧纵(zòng )膈脂(zhī )肪的清扫。而与开胸(xiōng )手术相比,经剑突下(xià )胸腔镜纵隔肿瘤(liú )切除(chú )术(shù )是(shì )在胸骨和(hé )心包之间的(de )间隙进(jìn )行,通过形成人(rén )工气胸,为手术操作提供了宽阔清晰的视野,避免了胸骨切开。
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